As an organization committed to the future of West Roxbury, we feel
that the issue of Centre Street is too important not to have a public discourse
about it. Therefore, we would like to correct inaccuracies contained in
the Transcript editorial entitled "Centre St. needs to broaden" in the
June 24 issue.
More than 300 West Roxbury businesses and
residents signed a petition over a year ago asking the city to reduce the
number of lanes on Centre Street and implement other traffic-calming measures.
Among that number were 71 businesses and landlords, more than the 36 of
whom favored retention of the current four-lane format, in a survey conducted
by Main Streets in winter 2002 and frequently quoted by representatives
of the city. In October 2003, some 150 residents turned up at a community-sponsored
meeting to urge the Boston Transportation Department to table its reconstruction
plan until other alternatives for the street could be fully explored. Those
in attendance stated unequivocally that pedestrian safety and restoration
of a walkable, commercially viable neighborhood center were their main
priorities.
In spite of the large number of residents
requesting a moratorium, their requests have been ignored by the BTD and
most local officials.
The Transcript calls the current four- and
five-lane Centre Street configuration a "strength" of West Roxbury, enabling
"customers to get in and out fairly painlessly." In point of fact, at both
ends of the West Roxbury commercial district - the Route 109 link and the
Holy Name Rotary - the feeder roads are one lane in each direction. The
irony is that while vehicles can speed up between those points, becoming
hazards to pedestrians and each other in the heart of our community, they
still have to slow down to leave.
Comparing Centre Street in West Roxbury to
Needham Street in Newton is misleading and represents a grave misconception
about the nature of Centre Street. Needham Street is a feeder to routes
128 and 9 which serves a series of small strip shopping centers, drive-through
eateries and big-box retailers. It is NOT a neighborhood shopping center.
Our fear is that West Roxbury's commercial
district, with its current four- and five-lane configuration, is becoming
more and more like Needham Street. One needs only to look at the "improvements"
on Spring and Centre streets that the city completed last year to understand
the roots of that fear. There are entire blocks with no trees to shade
pedestrians and new businesses that resemble those found on major arteries
such as Needham Street and Route 1. We do not want Centre Street to become
a feeder to Route 1 and Route 128.
Successful commercial districts are prosperous
because they keep shoppers in stores and in the shopping district. The
antiquated automobile-centered street design from the 1970s led to Centre
Street's decline and is hardly its "strength."
Think about the successful neighborhood commercial
districts in which you shop: Centre Street in Jamaica Plain, South Street
in Roslindale, Washington Street in Brighton, Mass. Avenue in Cambridge,
Harvard Street in Brookline. Do customers "get in and out fairly painlessly?"
Do they want to get in and out fast? Do the retailers along those streets
want customers to move through quickly, or do they want them to linger
long enough to make impulse purchases and perhaps stop for lunch?
These other commercial streets are successful
precisely because people do not drive through them quickly. These streets
(all with fewer than four lanes; the last three the result of lane reductions
or "road diets") all acknowledge that they are more than a roadway; they
are also the cultural and social centers of their communities.
Central to the debate about Centre Street
is a vision of West Roxbury's commercial district. The important question
to answer is "Do you view Centre Street as a major artery or do you view
Centre Street as a neighborhood shopping street?" We can't have it both
ways.
The view of Centre Street as a major arterial
is vehicle-centered. It focuses on moving large numbers of vehicles, quickly.
It means a greater number of lanes to cross on foot, minimum-width sidewalks,
minimum neck-downs to protect pedestrians waiting to cross the street or
to board public transportation, narrow parking bays that require car doors
to open into a travel lane, no bicycle lanes and inadequate storage for
shoveled snow. This is the Boston Transportation Department's vision, endorsed
in the Transcript's June 24 editorial.
The vision Walkable West Roxbury endorses,
that of a neighborhood shopping street, balances the needs of all users
with slower, more efficiently moving traffic; widened sidewalks with room
for side-by-side walkers, benches, trees, street art, and outdoor cafes;
adequate neck-downs to protect those who wait to cross the street or board
buses; fewer lanes to cross from one side of the street to the other; parking
bays that permit car doors to open into a safe zone; bicycle lanes; and
adequate storage for shoveled snow.
Walkable West Roxbury's nationally known transportation
consultant, Cranston "Chan" Rogers, feels that this holistic approach can
move vehicular traffic efficiently if exclusive left-turn signals are added
at major intersections and curbside parking is enforced by parking officers
or meters. Unfortunately, neither of these recommendations is included
in the BTD's current plan.
What is your vision for Centre Street? Major
artery or neighborhood center? Please join Walkable West Roxbury in asking
for a moratorium on all construction until the options for the street can
be fully discussed and evaluated, beginning with a conversation about the
goals of the community. Contact our Web site, www.walkablewestroxbury.org,
for information on modern transportation design options and a contact list
for elected officials.
(Written by Virginia Gass, Fredericka Harvey,
William J. Golden, Charles Landraitis, Gwynne Morgan, Sally Maguire Muspratt
and Raymond Porfilio for Walkable West Roxbury.)